Waveform control of orientation-dependent ionization of DCl in few-cycle laser fields.

نویسندگان

  • I Znakovskaya
  • P von den Hoff
  • N Schirmel
  • G Urbasch
  • S Zherebtsov
  • B Bergues
  • R de Vivie-Riedle
  • K-M Weitzel
  • M F Kling
چکیده

Strong few-cycle light fields with stable electric field waveforms allow controlling electrons on time scales down to the attosecond domain. We have studied the dissociative ionization of randomly oriented DCl in 5 fs light fields at 720 nm in the tunneling regime. Momentum distributions of D(+) and Cl(+) fragments were recorded via velocity-map imaging. A waveform-dependent anti-correlated directional emission of D(+) and Cl(+) fragments is observed. Comparison of our results with calculations indicates that tailoring of the light field via the carrier envelope phase permits the control over the orientation of DCl(+) and in turn the directional emission of charged fragments upon the breakup of the molecular ion.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Generation, characterization and sub-cycle shaping of intense, few-cycle light waveforms for attosecond spectroscopy

Our desire to observe electron dynamics in atoms and molecules on their natural timescale with the tools of attosecond physics demands ever shorter laser pulse durations. The reliance of this young eld on laser pulses is understandable: both the generation and the characterization of attosecond pulses, as well as time-resolved measurements directly use the electrical eld that lasts only for a f...

متن کامل

Solid-state light-phase detector

Attosecond science relies on the use of intense, waveform-controlled, few-cycle laser pulses1 to control extreme nonlinear optical processes taking place within a fraction of an optical period. A number of techniques are available for retrieving the amplitude envelope and chirp of such few-cycle laser pulses. However, their full characterization requires detection of the absolute offset between...

متن کامل

Dissociation and Ionization of Quasi-Periodically Vibrating H2+ in Intense Few-Cycle Mid-Infrared Laser Fields

Using quantum mechanics calculations, we theoretically study the dissociation and ionization dynamics of the hydrogen-molecule ion in strong laser fields. Having prepared the nuclear wave packet of H2+ in a specific vibrational state, a pump laser is used to produce a vibrational excitation, leading to quasi-periodical vibration without ionization. Then, a time-delayed few-cycle laser is applie...

متن کامل

Probing Correlated Ionization Dynamics at relativistic intensities with atomic ion beams

Strong few-cycle lasers enable sequential ionization of more than one electron per optical half-cycle. Understanding these correlated electron ionization events is crucial in developing a model of ionization dynamics in few-cycle laser fields and describing the foundations of laser plasma generation [1]. We have developed an experimental setup capable of characterizing correlated ionization eve...

متن کامل

Theory of Gas Ionization by Intense Electromagnetic Fields

The distribution function of the electrons produced in the interaction between an intense electromagnetic wave and a neutral gas is derived and is shown to be nonequilibrium and anisotropic. By assuming that the time scale of gas ionization is much greater than the field period, it is shown that the electron distribution function formed in microwave and optical discharges has sharp anisotropy a...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP

دوره 13 19  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011